Search results for "minimal cell"

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Small genomes and the difficulty to define minimal translation and metabolic machineries

2015

The notion of minimal life has sparked the interest of scientists in different fields, ranging from the origin-of-life research to biotechnology-oriented synthetic biology. Whether the interest is focused on the emergence of protocells out of prebiotic systems or the design of a cell chassis ready to incorporate new devices and functions, proposing minimal combinations of genes for life is not a trivial task. Using comparative genomics and biochemistry of endosymbionts (i.e., intracellular mutualistic symbionts) and intracellular parasites, a decade ago we proposed the core of a minimal gene set for a simple heterotrophic cell adapted to a chemically complex environment. In this work, we di…

Muller’s ratchettRNA post-transcriptional modificationslcsh:EvolutionMetabolic networkComputational biologyBiologyGenomeMicrobiology03 medical and health sciencesSynthetic biologylcsh:QH540-549.5lcsh:QH359-425GeneEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics030304 developmental biologyComparative genomicsGenetics0303 health sciencesstreamlining hypothesisEcology030306 microbiologyMuller's ratchetminimal metabolismminimal cellMuller's ratchetMinimal genomeSynthetic Biologylcsh:EcologyFlux (metabolism)Black Queen HypothesisFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution
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The Metabolic Building Blocks of a Minimal Cell

2020

This article belongs to the Section Evolutionary Biology.

0301 basic medicineMinimal gene set machineryMetabolic networkBacterial genome sizeComputational biologyMetabolic networksBiologyGenomeGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineminimal gene set machinerylcsh:QH301-705.5Nasuia deltocephalinicolaGeneral Immunology and Microbiologydirected acyclic graphsDirected acyclic graphDirected acyclic graphs030104 developmental biologylcsh:Biology (General)Essential geneminimal cellsMinimal cellsCore (graph theory)metabolic networksGraph (abstract data type)General Agricultural and Biological Sciences030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBiology
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